Phenylalanine (symbol Phe or F) is an essential α-amino acid with the formula C 9H 11NO 2. It can be viewed as a benzyl group substituted for the methyl group of alanine, or a phenyl group in place of a terminal hydrogen of alanine. This essential amino acid is classified as neutral, and nonpolar because of the … See more The first description of phenylalanine was made in 1879, when Schulze and Barbieri identified a compound with the empirical formula, C9H11NO2, in yellow lupine (Lupinus luteus) seedlings. In 1882, Erlenmeyer and … See more Good sources of phenylalanine are eggs, chicken, liver, beef, milk, and soybeans. Another common source of phenylalanine is anything sweetened with the artificial sweetener See more L-Phenylalanine is biologically converted into L-tyrosine, another one of the DNA-encoded amino acids. L-tyrosine in turn is converted into L-DOPA, which is further converted into See more The stereoisomer D-phenylalanine (DPA) can be produced by conventional organic synthesis, either as a single enantiomer or as a component of the racemic mixture. It does not participate in protein biosynthesis although it is found in proteins in small amounts - … See more The Food and Nutrition Board (FNB) of the U.S. Institute of Medicine set Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs) for essential amino acids in 2002. For phenylalanine plus tyrosine, for adults 19 years and older, 33 mg/kg body weight/day. In 2005 … See more Phenylalanine is biosynthesized via the Shikimate pathway. See more The genetic disorder phenylketonuria (PKU) is the inability to metabolize phenylalanine because of a lack of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase. Individuals with this disorder are known as "phenylketonurics" and must regulate their intake of … See more WebPhenylalanine is large aromatic residue that is normally found buried in the interior of a protein and is important for protein stability. It is an essential amino acid, which means that humans cannot synthesize it, so it must be ingested. Abbreviations: Phe, F. IUPAC name: 2-amino-3-phenylpropanoic acid. Molecular formula: C9H11NO2. Molecular ...
Phenylketonuria (PKU): Symptoms, Causes & Treatment - Cleveland Clinic
WebJun 1, 2007 · Phenylalanine disposal (F out(A)) is by conversion to tyrosine and this rate equals the rate of tyrosine production from phenylalanine (F in2(B)). Tyrosine is removed via tyrosine degradation (F out(B)). Phenylalanine has 1 input; tyrosine has 2 with the total rate of input being F in = F in1(B) + F in2(B). Because only the entry of unlabeled ... Web“Contains a source of phenylalanine. May be harmful for people with phenylketonuria.” The hydrolysis product of aspartame, L-phenylalanine, is also used as excipient mainly to stabilise certain protein solutions. Therefore, a similar warning statement like for aspartame is required for L-phenylalanine containing medicinal prod ucts gmsh point
Amino Acids Flashcards Quizlet
Web23 rows · Three-Letter Abbreviation One-Letter Symbol Molecular Weight; Alanine: Ala: A: 89Da: Arginine: Arg: R: 174Da: Asparagine: Asn: N: 132Da: Aspartic acid: Asp: D: 133Da: … WebDec 23, 2024 · Phenylalanine occurs naturally in many protein-rich foods, such as milk, eggs and meat. Phenylalanine is also sold as a dietary supplement. The artificial sweetener … bomb first 2pac